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Perkataan untuk Everyday Japananese...(belajar bersama bee)
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konnichiwa minna.... hari ini watashi wa akan memulakan citer baru yg lagi best utk di praktikkan di masa2 terbuang ok...ia dipanggil phrases for everyday situation...
Salutations & Civilities
Good morning! (till about 10 a.m.)
O-hayo gozaimasu
Good afternoon (or hello)!
Konnichi wa!
Good evening! (after dark)
Komban wa!
It's been a long time since I last met you, hasn't it?
Shibaraku desu ne?
How do you do? (at first meeting)
Hajimemashite
How are you?
Ikaga desu ka?
I'm very happy to meet you
Dozo yoroshiku
I'm fine, thank you, and you?
Arigato gozaimasu. ....-san wa ikaga desu ka?
May I introduce you to Mr....?
....-san o go-shokai itashimasu
It was nice meeting you
O-me ni kakarete ureshu gozaimasu
Goodbye!
Sayonara!
Good night!
O-yasumi nasai!
Sorry to disturb you. (on entering someone's house)
O-jame shimasu
Hello ! Anyone there? (on the telephone or in a seemingly unoccupied room or shop)
Moshi,moshi!
Please wait a minute
Chotto matte kudasai
Please excuse me, but...
Shitsurei shimasu ga...
I'm home!
Tadaima!
Welcome home! (to returning members of the house hold)
O-kaeri nasai!
Pardon me
Gomen nasai
Yes, I'll have some
Itadakimasu
Thanks for your hospitality
Go-chiso-sama deshita
Please come again
Mata dozo
Will you help me, please? (in a shop, office, etc.)
O-negai shimasu!
Thank you for many favors
Iro-iro to domo
I'm going out now!
Itte kimasu!
Goodbye for now! (said by person staying)
Itte irasshai!
Congratulations!
O-medeto gozaimasu!
Ok buat masa ini watashi wa beri ini dahulu ok....
praktik2 kan ia supaya watashi wa boleh bersembang dlm bhs jepun ok...
ps: Korang jangan mengada tanya aku pula....aku pun kawan yg ajarkan...tak kosa aku bertanya untuk korang.....
[ Last edited by BeeBuzz on 2-6-2004 at 05:02 PM ] |
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Ini ayat-ayat baru untuk kamu cakap kat pakcik drebar taxi hehehe....
Instruction to a Taxi Driver
Do you know where this address is?
Kono jusho ga wakarimasu ka?
I know. I'll show you how to go.
Wakatte imasu kara, annai shimasu.
Go straight ahead.
Massugu itte kudasai.
Turn right (left).
Migi (hidari) e magatte kudasai.
Turn here.
Koko o magatte kudasai.
Drive more slowly, please.
Motto yukkuri hashitte kudasai.
Go a little farther.
Mo sukoshi saki e itte kudasai.
Stop here.
Koko de ii desu.
Stop over there.
Asoko de tomatte kudasai.
Turn right (left) at the trafic light.
Kotsu-shingo de migi (hidari) e magatte kudasai.
Wait here, please.
Koko de matte kudasai. |
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Ok semua, kali nie sensei akan bagi ayat apabila kita nak membeli belah.
General Shopping Phrases
I'm going shopping.
Kaimono ni itte kimasu.
Where's a department store?
Depato wa doko desu ka.
Can you help me, please?
Chotto o-negai shimasu.
I would like to see a ...
... ga mitai no desu ga.
I would like to see that one.
Are o misete kudasai.
Will you show me that, please?
Are o misete kudasai.
I like this (that) one.
Kore (sore) ga suki desu.
I don't like that (this) one.
Sore (kore) wa kirai desu.
How much is this?
Kore wa ikura desu ka?
I would like to see a larger (smaller) one.
Motto okii (chiisai) no o misete kudasai.
I would like to buy two of these.
Kore o futatsu itada kimasu.
What is this called in Japanese?
Nihongo de nan to iimasu ka?
How much is it all together?
Zembu de ikura desu ka?
It's too expensive.
Chotto takai desu.
I'll take this one.
Kore o kudasai.
When will it be ready?
Itsu dekiagarimasu ka?
Will you deliver it?
Haitatsu shite kudasaimasu ka?
My address is ...
Watashi no jusho wa ... desu.
Please deliver to this address.
Koko e todokete kudasai.
I'll pay you now.
Ima haraimasu.
Send me a bill.
Seikyusho o okutte kudasai.
I'll pay when it is delivered.
Haitatsu shita toki haraimasu.
Itulah dia ayat2 nyer ok...
Janne... |
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Kali nie watashi akan bagi ayat2 untuk korang gunakan kat saloon ok...
At The Beauty Shop
I want a shampoo-set.
Shampu-setto o shite kudasai.
I want a permanent.
Pama o kakete kudasai.
I want a manicure.
Manikyua o shite kudasai.
I want a haircut.
Katto shite kudasai.
Use cream rinse.
Kurimu rinsu o shite kudasai.
I want my hair bleached.
Kami o burichi shite kudasai.
I want a color rinse.
Kara rinsu o shite kudasai.
I want my hair dyed.
Kami o somete kudasai.
I want my hair streaked.
Kami no ke o shima ni somete kudasai.
I want an oil treatment.
Oiru shampu o shite kudasai.
I want a facial.
Kao no massaji o shite kudasai.
Cut my hair shorter, please.
kami no ke o motto mijikaku shite kudasai.
Back comb my hair, please.
Sakage o tatete kudasai.
Itulah saje ayat2 nyer ok ... praktik2 kan ia... janne |
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warna dalam bahasa jepun :
iro = warna
aoi = biru
akai = merah
kiiroi = kuning
kuroi = hitam
shiroi = putih
murasaki = ungu
midori = hijau |
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Gomen gomen dah lama boss tak muncul sbb watashi ada test lahh...
hah skrang mari kita blajar macam mane nak cakap nippon kat kedai gunting rambut...
At the barbershop
I want a haircut.
Sampatsu o shite kudasai.
I want a light trim.
Nagame ni shite kudasai.
I want a shave.
Hige o sotte kudasai.
Use scissors on the sides.
Yoko wa hasami o tsukatte kudasai.
Don't cut it too short.
Ammari mijikaku shinai de kudasai.
Cut more off the sides (top).
Yoko (teppen) o motto katte kudasai.
I want a shampoo.
Shampu o shite kudasai.
I want a face massage.
Kao o massaji shite kudasai.
Don't use hair spray, please.
Hea-supure o kakenai de kudasai.
Don't use the curling iron, please.
Airon o tsukawanai de kudasai. |
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At The Dressmaker or Tailor Shop
I want to have a dress (suit) made.
Yofuku (sebiro) o koshiraete moraitai desu.
I like this style.
Kono kata ga suki desu.
How much material does it take?
Dono gurai kiji ga irimasu ka?
How much will you charge?
Ikura desu ka?
Take my measurements, please.
Sumpo o totte kudasai.
When shall I come for a fitting?
Itsu karinui ga dekimasu ka?
It fits very well.
Chodo ii desu.
Let it out here.
Koko o yuruku shite kudasai.
It's too loose (tight) here.
Koko ga yurui (kitsui) desu.
Take it in here.
Koko o tsumete kudasai.
It's too short (long).
Mijika-sugimasu (naga-sugimasu).
When will it be finished?
Itsu dekiagarimasu ka?
How much is one meter of this cloth?
Kono kiji wa ichi metoru ikura desu ka?
May I see some cloth samples?
Kiji no mihon o misete kudasai.
Is this wool (cotton, silk, nylon)?
Kore wa jummo (momen, kinu, nairon) desu ka? |
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At The Service Station
Change the flat tire.
Taiya o kaete kudasai.
Change the oil.
Oiru o kaete kudasai.
Charge the battery.
Batteri o juden shite kudasai.
Check the battery, oil, and water.
Batteri to oiru to mizu o mite kudasai.
Check the tires (for air).
Kuki-atsu o mite kudasai.
Fill it up (with gas).
Mantan ni shite kudasai.
Fix the...
... o naoshite kudasai.
Flush the radiator.
Rajieta no mizu o kaete kudasai.
Give me ... liters of gas.
Gasorin o ... rittoru irete kudasai.
I want an engine tune-up.
Enjin no chunnappu o shite kudasai.
Lubricate the car.
Gurisu-appu shite kudasai.
Rotate the tires.
Taiya no ichi o kokan shite kudasai.
The tires take 1.50 kgs. pressure. (small car tires)
Itten-go irete kudasai.
Wipe off the windshield.
Furonto-garasu o fuite kudasai. |
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Telephoning
Hello.
Moshi, moshi.
Hello, operator?
Moshi, moshi. Kokandai desu ka?
Does anyone there speak English?
Donata ka Eigo no wakaru kata wa irasshaimasen ka?
Do you speak English?
Eigo o hanashimasu ka?
He (she) is not here.
Ima orimasen.
Just a moment, please.
Shosho o-machi kudasai.
May I speak to Mr. ...?
...-san ni o-hanashi shitai no desu ga.
Who's speaking?
Donata desu ka?
Who do you wish to speak to?
Donata ni o-kake desu ka?
You have the wrong number.
Bango ga chigaimasu.
Goodbye.
Sayonara.
Please call me tomorrow.
Ashita renraku shite kudasai.
This is ...
Watashi wa ... to moshimasu ga.
Please call Mr. (Mrs., Miss) ... to the telephone.
...-san o denwa ni yonde kudasai.
Please tell him to call me.
Kare ni denwa o watashi ni kudasaru yo ni tsutaete kudasai. |
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Health Problems
I'm bleeding.
Chi ga dete imasu.
I burned myself.
Yakedo shimashita.
I don't feel good.
Kibun ga warui desu.
I feel dizzy.
Me ga mawarimasu.
I feel faint.
Ki ga toku nariso desu.
I feel fine.
Genki desu.
I feel nauseated.
Hakike ga shimasu.
I have a cold.
Kaze o hikimashita.
I have a cough.
Seki ga demasu.
I have a fever.
Netsu ga arimasu.
I have a headache.
Atama ga itai desu.
I have an earache.
Mimi ga itai desu.
I have a nosebleed.
Hanaji ga demasu.
I have a pain here.
Koko ga itai desu.
I have a sore throat.
Nodo ga itai desu.
I have a sprained ankle.
Ashikubi o nenza shimashita.
I have a stiff neck.
Kubi o nechigaemashita.
I have a stomach ache.
O-naka ga itai desu.
I have a toothache.
Ha ga itai desu.
I have chills.
Samuke ga shimasu.
I've cut myself here.
Koko o kitte shimaimashita.
I have indigestion.
O-naka o kowashimashita.
I have the hiccups.
Shakkuri ga demasu.
I have a hangover.
Futsuka-yoi desu.
I vomited.
Hakimashita.
Please call a doctor.
O-isha-san o yonde kudasai.
Please take me to a doctor.
Watashi o o-isha ni tsurete itte kudasai.
My blood type is A (B, AB, O).
Watashi no ketsueki-gata wa A (B, AB, O). |
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Di sini kita akan mempelajari cara membentuk ayat dengan menggunakan kata kerja seperti makan, minum dan sebagainya.
Di dalam ayat bahasa melayu, ayatnya terdiri daripada:
subjek - kata kerja - objek
contohnya: Saya makan nasi
tetapi dalam bahasa jepun, ayatnya terdiri daripada:
subjek - objek - kata kerja
contohnya: watashiwa gohanwo tabemasu
Contoh Ayat :
Ahmad minum air
Ahmadowa mizuwo nomimasu
Ali menonton televisyen
Aliwa terebiwo mimasu
Tanaka membaca buku
Tanakawa honwo yomimasu
Michiko pergi ke sekolah
Michikowa gakkou e ikimasu
Susan beli gula-gula
Susanwa amewo kaimasu
Abu pakai kasut
Abuwa kutsuwo hakimasu
Tanaka buka pintu
Tanakawa doawo akemasu
Muthu tutup pintu
Muthuwa doawo shimemasu
Perkataan :
mizu = air
nomimasu = minum
mimasu = menonton
yomimasu = membaca
gakkou = sekolah
ikimasu = pergi
ame = gula-gula
kaimasu = beli
hakimasu = pakai
kutsu = kasut
doa= pintu
akemasu = buka
shimemasu= tutup |
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Ahamado : Konnichiwa
Ahmad: Selamat Tengahari
Suzuki: ooo, ahamdokun ka, konnichiwa
Suzuki : ooo ahmad ke, selamat tengahari
Ahamado : Shuumatsu nani o shimashita ka?
Ahmad: Buat apa hujung minggu baru -baru ini?
Suzuki: takkyu wo shimashita
Suzuki : main ping pong
Ahamado : ooo, dare to takkyu wo shimashitaka ?
Ahmad: ooo, main ping pong dengan siapa?
Suzuki: honda-san to shimashita
Suzuki : Main dengan encik honda
Ahamado : ooo, soudesuka, honda-san wa takkyu ga jouzudesuka ?
Ahmad: ooo ye ke, encik honda tu pandai ke main ping pong ?
Suzuki: ee, jouzudesuyo,ahamado kun mo isshoni takkyu wo yarimasenka?
Suzuki : emm pandai jugak, ahmad tak nak join sekali ke?
Ahamado : omoshirosodesune, jaa yarimasu
Ahmad: Nampak menarik aje, naik joinlah
Perkataan :
shuumatsu = hujung minggu
takkyu = ping pong
dare = siapa
jouzu = pandai
omoshiroi = menarik
omoshiroso = nampak menarik
isshoni = sama-sama |
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Di sini kita akan mempelajari cara membentuk ayat dengan menggunakan kata arah seperti ke, kepada, di, daripada dan lain-lain.
Untuk pelajaran yang pertama ini kita akan mempelajari cara penggunaan ke, di, dari dan daripada.
Cara penggunannya adalah seperti berikut :-
ke ________ = ________ he (cara sebutannya adalah "e")
di ________ = ________ de
dari ________ = ________ kara
daripada ________ = ________kara
Contoh Ayat :
Saya berjalan kaki pergi ke sekolah
Watashi-wa daigaku-he aruite ikimasu
Saya pergi ke tempat kerja pada pukul 5 setiap pagi.
Watashi-wa maiasa gojihan-ni kaisha-he ikimasu
Kejohanan bolasepak piala dunia tahun 2006 akan di adakan di jerman
2006-nen no sakka world cup-wa doitsu-de kaisaisaremasu
Dia datang dari malaysia
Kare-wa mareeshia-kara kimashita
Dia datang dari jepun
Kanojou-wa nihon-kara kimashita
Saya menerima surat daripada kawan saya
Watashi-wa tomodachi-kara tegami-wo moraimashita
Beg ini di perbuat daripada kulit lembu
Kono kaban-wa ushi-no-kawa- kara tsukurareteimasu
Perkataan :
aruite = berjalan kaki
kaisha = tempat kerja ( Syarikat )
maiasa = setiap pagi
doitsu = jerman
kaisaisareru = di adakan
kare = Dia (Untuk lelaki)
kanojou = Dia (Untuk perempuan)
nihon = jepun
tegami = surat
moraimasu = menerima
ushi = lembu
kawa = kulit
kaban = beg |
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Kyouwa samuidesu
Hari ini sejuk
Ashitawa atatakaidesu
Esok panas
Chuugokuwa hiroidesu
Negara china luas
Shingapooruwa semaidesu
Negara Singapura sempit
Kono zubonwa takaidesu
Seluar ini mahal
Sono tokeiwa yasuidesu omotteimasu
Jam itu murah
Nihongowa omoshiroidesu
Bahasa Jepun adalah menarik
Bahasa jepun tidak susah
Kono eigawa tsumaranaidesu
Kono eigawa tsumaranaidesu
Filem ini membosankan
Perkataan :
samui = sejuk
atatakai = panas (untuk cuaca)
Chuugoku = China
hiroi = luas
Shingapooru = Singapura
semai = sempit
zubon = seluar
takai = mahal
tokei= jam
yasui= murah
nihongo = bahasa jepun
omoshiroi= menarik
muzukashii= menarik
muzukashikunai= tak menarik
eiga= filem
tsumaranai=bosan |
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Ahamado : Ohayou Gozaimasu
Ahmad: Selamat Pagi
Kimutaku Kachou: ooo, ahamdokun ka, ohayou
Pengurus Kimutaku : ooo ahmad ke, selamat pagi
Pengurus Kimutaku: Kyouwa choushi iidesune
Kimutaku Kachou : Hari ini nampak OK aje
Ahamado : Maane
Ahmad : Bolehlah
Ahamado : Kachouwa, nanka kaoiro waruidesune, kazedemo hiiteimasuka
Ahmad : Bos muka nampak tak elok aje, demam ke
Kimutaku Kachou : soudesune, chotto kazegimi desune.
Pengurus Kimutaku : betul tu, rasa demam lah sikit ni
Ahamado : byouin ni ittahouga iidesuyo
Ahmad : Baik phi klinik bos
Kimutaku Kachou : Soudesune, jaa kiyouno shigoto wa tanamuyo , ore chotto byouin ni ittekuru
Pengurus Kimutaku : Betul jugak ya , oklah kerja hari ini aku serahkan kepada kau ni, nak pergi klinik ni.
Perkataan :
ohayou gozaimasu = selamat pagi
konnichiwa = selamat tengahari
konnichiwa = hello
konnichiwa = selamat petang
konbanwa = selamat malam
oyasuminasai = selamat malam (sebelum tidur)
kachou = pengurus
iidesu = ok
maane = bolehlah
kao = muka
warui = tak elok
kazedemo hiiteimasuka = demam ke ?
soudesu = betul tu
byouin = klinik
ittahouga iidesu = lebih baik pergi |
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Tanaka : Ima wa nanji desuka?
Tanaka : Sekarang ini pukul berapa?
Ahmad : Ima wa gogo no sanji han desu
Ahmad : Sekarang ini pukul 3.30 petang
Tanaka : Jaa ato sanjuppun de kono jugyou wa owarimasune
Tanaka : Emm, jadi tinggal 30 minit lagi kelas ini akan habis lah ye
Ahmad : Soudesune, nemuindayona, kono jugyouwa tsumaranaidesune
Ahmad : Emm betullah, mengantuknya, kelas ni membosankan
Ahmad : Oremo nemuindayo, maa shusseki totteiru kara, tsumaranakutemo kiku shika naindesuyo
Ahmad : Aku pun ngantuk jugak, tapi kelas ni ambil kedatangan jadi nak tak nak pun kenalah masuk dengar kan
Tanaka : Soudesune, maa ato sanjuppun desukara, gaman gaman...
Tanaka : Sekarang ni tinggal 30 minit lagi nak habisnya, tahan je lah....
ichiji = pukul 1
niji = pukul 2
sanji = pukul 3
sanji han = pukul 3 setengah
yoji = pukul 4
goji = pukul 5
rokuji = pukul 6
shichiji = pukul 7
hachiji = pukul 8
kuji= pukul 9
juuji = pukul 10
juuichiji = pukul 11
juuniji = pukul 12
nanji = pukul berapa
ima= sekarang
sanjuppun= 30 minit
gogo = petang
gozen = pagi
owarimasu = habis/ tamat
jugyou = kelas/kuliah
nemui = ngantuk
ore = aku
kiku = dengar
shusseki = kedatangan
gaman = sabar |
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Sou Desu Ne sensei ... :bgrin: |
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jang nara : Konnichiwa
jang nara : Selamat Petang
hankitae : Konnichiwa
hankitae : Selamat Petang
hankitae : Hajimemashite.
hankitae : Apa khabar?
jang nara : Hajimemashite, doumo
jang nara : Khabar baik, terima kasih
hankitae :Douzo, osuwari kudasai
hankitae : Sila duduk.
jang nara : Arigatogozaimasu
jang nara : Terima kasih.
hankitae : Onamaewa?
hankitae : Siapa nama Cik?
jang nara : Watashino namaewa Noriko desu.
jang nara : Nama saya Noriko.
hankitae : Go shusshin wa dochira desuka?
hankitae : Cik berasal dari mana?
jang nara : Watashiwa Tokyo shusshin desu.
jang nara : Saya berasal dari Tokyo.
hankitae : Ima dochira ni sundeimasuka?
hankitae : Sekarang cik tinggal di mana?
jang nara : Kuala Lumpur ni sundeimasu.
jang nara : Saya tinggal di Kuala Lumpur . |
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Originally posted by rhoyo at 2-6-2004 17:28:
Sou Desu Ne sensei ... :bgrin:
Mana ko belajar rhoyo? |
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Originally posted by rhoyo at 2-6-2004 17:28:
Sou Desu Ne sensei ... :bgrin:
Konichiwa,
Watashi wa kenshin desu... anoo
ore wa gakusei desu.
hajimemashite....
dozo yuroshiku onegaishimastu..:tq:..hait! |
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Category: Negeri & Negara
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