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[SBS]~Six Flying Dragon - Yoo Ah In, Shin Se Kyung, Kim Myung Min
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Revolution
General Yi swept his army from the Talu River straight into the capital, defeated forces loyal to the king (led by General Choi, whom he proceeded to eliminate) and forcibly dethroned King U in a de facto coup d'état but did not ascend to the throne right away. Instead, he placed on the throne King U's son, King Chang, and following a failed restoration of the former monarch, had both of them put to death. General Yi, now the undisputed power behind the throne, soon forcibly had a Goryeo royal named Yo, now known as King Gongyang (공양왕; 恭讓王), crowned as king. After indirectly enforcing his grasp on the royal court through the puppet king, Yi then proceeded to ally himself with Sinjin aristocrats such as Jeong Dojeon and Jo Jun. In 1392 (the fourth year of King Gongyang), Yi dethroned King Gongyang, exiled him to Weonju (where he and his family was secretly murdered), and ascended the throne. The Goryeo Dynasty had come to an end after 475 years of rule.
Beginning of the Joseon Dynasty
Upon taking the throne, Taejo felt that it was strategically necessary to move the seat of government out of Kaesong city, a place that represented five centuries of Goryeo power. Taejo's first choice for the new capital city was Gyeryeongsan, in the village of Sindonae, near the modern city of Daejeon, but after being warned in a dream that he had made the wrong choice, construction was halted, and he sought the advice of a the Buddhist monk Muhak, a trusted advisor from his younger days. With Muhak's guidance, Taejo finally chose a location on the Han River for the new capital city with protective mountains surrounding the site, a place that had been home to several settlements during Korea's history, most recently the Goryeo village of Hanyang-bu.
Gyeongbok Palace, built 1394-1395, at the beginning of Taejo's reign.
Construction on Joseon's first palace, Gyeongbok (Shining Happiness) Palace, was begun in Hanyang-bu in 1394. Following Chinese tradition, the palace was built facing south, and the architectural style resembled the imperial palace in Beijing. After Gyeongbok Palace was completed in 1395, Taejo ordered the construction of a fortified wall to surround the city. The wall, nearly 10 miles long, was built in 98 sections of about 600 meters each. Four Large gates, in the east, west, south and north were built in the wall, as well as five small gates: east, west, north, south and a water gate. Taejo assigned the task of building the wall to different province through out the country, giving each province a separate section to complete. Construction dates were chosen not to interfere with workers' planting and harvest responsibilities at home.
Once the wall was completed, King Taejo and the seat of Joseon's government moved permanently to Hanseong, as the new city had been renamed; thus beginning in 1397, and continuing until the present time, Hanseong, now known as Seoul, has been the seat of Korea's government. |
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Struggle for Succession
Taejo had six sons by his first wife, Sineui from the Han clan, who died before he took the throne, and was posthumously awarded the title 'Queen', and two from his second, Queen Sindeok, from the Kang clan. Influenced by his young wife, and Jeong Dojeon, one of his closest advisors, Taejo leaned toward choosing the youngest of his eight sons, Grand Prince Euian, as Crown Prince. This angered his older sons, and following the untimely death of Queen Sindeok in 1397, with Taejo's fifth son Bangwon as ringleader, they schemed to kill Jeong Dojeon and others among Taejo's advisors who supported the choice of Grand Prince Euian as heir to the throne. In the aftermath, the two youngest princes, aged 16 and 17, were also killed, ensuring they would never take the throne. The strife between his sons saddened Taejo so much that he abdicated the throne in 1398, after only six years in power, this time naming his second son, Grand Prince Youngan as his successor.
Yeongan became Joseon's second ruler, King Jeongjong, after his father's abdication. After hearing of prophesies of danger to the throne in the new capital of Hanseong and deciding the city was not a safe place for a monarch to live, Jeongjang relocated the seat of government back to Kaesong City. After ruling for only about one year, he abandoned the throne under pressure from his younger brother Bongwon, who had held much or the power behind the throne during Taejo's reign, and even during Taejo's rise to the throne during the end of the Goryeo period. Bangwon, who ruled for 18 years as King Taejong, then became Joseon's third monarch.
Final years
Taejo was deeply saddened by the death of Queen Sindeok, and ordered a royal tomb, built for the Queen within the city walls, in what is now Chong-dong, thus violating his own decree that no burials would be made inside the city. The bloody fighting and intrigue that ensued between his sons devastated him, and he abdicated the throne the following year, designating his second son, Banggwa as heir to the throne. Taejo abandoned the city and returned to the area of his birth, settling down in the village of Hamgyeong. From time to time Taejong sent messengers to his father to try to make peace, but Taejo remained angry at his son for the violence Taejong had employed in his rise to the throne, and ordered the messengers killed by his retainers. Even when the two men met face to face in the village of Uijeongbu, in a meeting arranged by the Monk Muhak, Taejo's anger was not assuaged.
Legacy
Although he only occupied the Joseon throne for six years, Taejo must be credited for his military ability and leadership during the 30 years leading up to the establishment of the Joseon Dynasty. Having recognized that it was time to replace Goryeo with a new, stronger country, he used his abilities and influence, choosing his timing wisely, and taking control of the tottering Goryeo throne. Following that, his move to relocate the capital sent a strong message to surrounding countries that the young Joseon nation must be taken seriously. During Taejo's reign he establish a tradition of reverence to China, sending tribute gifts to the Chinese emperor three times a year, at the Chinese New Year, and the birthdays of the Ming Chinese Emperor and his Crown Prince.
He also assigned a group of Dynastic Foundation Merit Subjects (개국공신), scholars who advised the king as a Privy Council, and codified the ideals of Confucianist government, producing the Administrative Code of Joseon (조선경국전) and the Six Codes of Governance (경제 육전).
King Taejo's tomb, called Geonwonneung, was built for him King Taejong, and is the oldest of the tombs located in the Donggureung (Nine Eastern Tombs) tomb complex located in Inchang-dong in the city of Guri, just northeast of Seoul, in Gyeonggi Province. Additionally, in keeping with eastern tradition, his umbilical cord has been preserved in Man-In-san, Geumsan-gun, South Chungcheong Province.
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wsalam...
klu ler ada kan...
kita leh ler mencuba nasib..
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Ticer Hong tu cari pasal dgn BW, sbb BW tau byk rahsia si Hong..
hee..x suka tul tgok Hong tu sengih..rasa nak tumbuk2 tv..
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(92) Saju of Yi Seong-gye, founder of Joseon Kingdom
음성듣기
By Janet Shin
Korea has been called several different names in its history. Since Gojoseon, the first Korean kingdom (2333 B.C.-108 B.C.), there have been the Goguryeo, Baekje and Silla eras, which were representative names of the nation.
The current official name, Korea, came from the Goryeo Kingdom (918-1392), although North Korea uses the term Joseon, which was derived from the eponymous kingdom (1392-1910). The Japanese colonization of Korean in 1910 ended that era, however, and this year's centennial has left
the people thinking more about the concepts of independence, decency and self-reliance of the nation.
We will review some incidents that happened during the transition from the Goryeo to Joseon kingdoms by looking at the saju of Yi Seong-gye, the founder and first king of the latter.
If Buddhism was the established religion in Goryeo, Confucianism was the ruling principle in the Joseon era. As a result, people began to study and practice saju, and its academic grounds have solidified since then. Yi trusted saju more than most others and he relied on saju-telling when he made important decisions. The relocation of the capital from Gaeseong to Hanyang (today's Seoul) was one example in which he followed the directions given by saju and feng shui. The great Buddhist master Muhak provided answers to most of his questions and also interpreted his dreams. Muhak advised him that he had the saju of a king.
Then, they discovered that there was a man with the same saju as Yi's. The king was curious as to who the man was and what he did. But when they finally met him, they found that he was just an ordinary beekeeper. The man said to Yi, simply yet wisely, "You are ruling many people in the nation and I am raising many bees in hives." Even in the ancient days, there were many cases of people with the same saju, leading different lives.
Now going back to the life of Yi Seong-gye. There was an incident in 1388 called the "withdrawal of army troops in Wihwa Island," which was the turning point in Korean history that would end the Goryeo reign and begin that of Joseon.
Yi was an admired general in Goryeo when he decided to withdraw the army from Wihwa Island, located on the border between Goryeo and China, effectively ignoring the Goryeo king's command to attack the Chinese Ming dynasty.
This move is still highly contested with controversy. On the one hand, Yi's action laid the foundation for the Joseon period, which led to cultural and spiritual developments (though, obviously, Goryeo had already been crumbling due to the corruption of the country and religion). But on the other hand, it limited the power of Korea internationally, especially in its relationship with China.
Now you must be curious about Yi's saju, if Muhak had read and declared it a king's fate.
Yi was born with the energy of yin earth and the field represents the yin earth energy.
The month branch is also earth, and owing to the strength of earth, or self energy, we can assume how adamant of a person he was. This explains the fact that he was able to ignore even the king's command, if he thought he was making the right decision. His act was a result foretold by his water energy, and ultimately he pursued power (as seen by his career star).
Although he desired authority, there were entangled misfortunes among his sons in the time pillar.
He was lacking the metal energy in his expression star, which meant that whenever he did have enough, he was able to achieve great things.
In 1356, the year of fire and metal, he played a major role in leading the way to victory in a war with his father.
In 1380, the year of metal, he became a general and subjugated his enemies. In 1392, the year of water and metal, he ascended the throne as King Taejo in Joseon Kingdom. |
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sampaikan tali pusat masa bersalin pun tau kt mana ditanam..hihi..
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general yi bunuh general choi young...huhu..harap2 general choi young dapat sekat si hong tu ngan GTM..
dia dh bagi warning kt LIG..
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gigih kak ayu cari info....
sbb dh minatkan..semua dikorek...
mmg hebat ler org yg cari segala info psl general lee seong gye ni...
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ataupun sbb dia tau BW anak general yg hebat..mgkn nk masuk jarum kalau BW baik ngn dia so bole manipulate LSG utk kepentingan dia nnt |
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kan....x sangka dia jahat sgt.... |
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benci ler dgn teacher hong tu...pergghh saja2 dia melaga2kan....dorang berdua tu...
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The Joseon Dynasty ruled over a united Korean Peninsula for more than 500 years, from the fall of the Goryeo Dynasty in 1392 through the Japanese Occupation of 1910.
The cultural innovations and achievements of Korea's last dynasty continue to influence society in modern-day Korea.
Founding:
The 400-year-old Goryeo Dynasty was in decline by the late 14th century, weakened by internal power struggles and nominal occupation by the similarly moribund Mongol Empire. A wily army general, Yi Seong-gye, was sent to invade Manchuria in 1388.
Instead, he turned back toward the capital, smashing the troops of rival General Choe Yeong, and deposing the Goryeo King U. General Yi didn't take power immediately; he ruled through Goryeo puppets from 1389 to 1392.
Dissatisfied with this arrangement, Yi had King U and his 8-year-old son King Chang executed. In 1392, General Yi took the throne, and the name King Taejo. |
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idakamaruddin replied at 22-10-2015 11:31 AM
ataupun sbb dia tau BW anak general yg hebat..mgkn nk masuk jarum kalau BW baik ngn dia so bole ma ...
Yap...is pun rasa mcm tu jugk.....tp masakkk la ticer hong bilamana 6naga ni bergabong meletopp |
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kipidap...teruskan usaha murni....
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bergabung meletop ye is..mmg harus ler..
memasing ada kepandaian tersendiri....
tp kan...Bong Yi apa kelebihan dia ek?
masa kecik2 mmg dia lg bijak dari abg dia si Bang Yi tu...
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idakamaruddin replied at 22-10-2015 11:32 AM
kan....x sangka dia jahat sgt....
Igtkn Gil tae mi dgn lee **** (apa tah tu....bukn igt nama sgt....huhuhu)
Je yg kejam...skali ticer hong lagi la power jahat....sampai lee **** dgn gil tae mi pun terkejut....padan muka...kena la buku dgn ruass |
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wah...terima kasih..
gundibap utk masuk meroyan kat sini okay...
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